Malta
History & Background, Constitutional & Legal Foundations, Educational System—overview, Secondary Education, Higher EducationPREPRIMARY & PRIMARY EDUCATION, NONFORMAL EDUCATION, SUMMARY
BASIC DATA | |
Official Country Name: | Republic of Malta |
Region: | Europe |
Population: | 391,670 |
Language(s): | Maltese, English |
Literacy Rate: | 88% |
Academic Year: | September-July |
Compulsory Schooling: | 11 years |
Foreign Students in National Universities: | 62 |
Libraries: | 3 |
Educational Enrollment: | Primary: 35,273 |
Secondary: 34,128 | |
Higher: 8,260 | |
Educational Enrollment Rate: | Primary: 107% |
Secondary: 84% | |
Higher: 29% | |
Teachers: | Primary: 1,824 |
Secondary: 3,180 | |
Higher: 709 | |
Student-Teacher Ratio: | Primary: 19:1 |
Secondary: 11:1 | |
Female Enrollment Rate: | Primary: 107% |
Secondary: 82% | |
Higher: 32% |
The majority of children attend a state or private kindergarten before beginning primary school. In 1988 the National Minimum Curriculum for kindergartens and primary schools was established. The new curriculum was transformed into specific objectives, and newly designed courses were introduced in 1990. About eleven examinations are given at the end of primary education.
In the 1990s adult and evening classes were expanded to meet the needs of students and working professionals. The Further Studies and Adult Education Department began publishing an official catalog of evening courses in 1996. A cable television channel broadcast its first live transmission during an education fair in 1996, initiating a new avenue for distance learning.
The Maltese educational system, once highly politicized, now serves to provide students with the academic and technical skills needed to help the country participate in the European economy. Malta's ties to the European Union, expanding tourist industry, and greater dependence on international relations indicates that the government will continue to devote resources to provide students with a quality education.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Altavista. Malta. Available from http://countrywatch.altavista.com.
Education in Malta—Recent Developments. Government of Malta, September 1997. Available from http://www.magnet.mt/home/education/educ5.htm.
Malta. CIA World Factbook 2000. Available from http://www.odci.gov/cia/publications/factbook/geos/mt.html.
The Ministry of Education and National Culture. White Paper for Vocational Education and Training After the Age of 16 Years. 1998. Available from http://www.magnet.mt/home/education/whitepap/.
Monaghan, Peter. "The Return of a Socialist Government Makes Many Academics in Malta Nervous; the Party's Policies in the Past led to an Exodus of Intellectuals." The Chronicle of Higher Education. 43(18) (10 January 1997): 58.
"School's Out: Mintoff Takes on an Old Enemy." Time 124(24 September 1984): 43.
University of Malta. University of Malta—History. Available from http://www.um.edu.mt/history.html.
—Mark Connelly
Additional topics
- Marshall Islands
- Mali - History Background, Constitutional Legal Foundations, Educational System—overview, Preprimary Primary Education, Secondary Education
- Malta - History Background
- Malta - Constitutional Legal Foundations
- Malta - Educational System—overview
- Malta - Secondary Education
- Malta - Higher Education
- Malta - Administration, Finance, Educational Research
- Malta - Teaching Profession
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