2 minute read

Syria

Summary



Schools in the Syrian Arab Republic reflect the philosophy of the state and mirror the nation's commitment to providing appropriate educational programs at each level. While transmission of the national culture is the cornerstone of the educational system, the state also recognizes the need to integrate traditional curricula with computer science and technology training. In 2000, some 45 percent of the population was under the age of 15, and 15 percent of the population was under the age of 5. Thus, many Syrians will be educated in schools that are undergoing continual and dramatic changes in curricula and instructional techniques. The implementation of computers and information-technology training at all levels of formal education will have a significant impact on future generations. In addition, the ability of university students and faculty to access information via the Internet will improve teaching and research. Syria's commitment to increase the availability of computers and Internet access in homes and workplaces will allow more Syrians to apply the skills learned at schools.



BIBLIOGRAPHY

Al-Laham, Ghassan, "Libraries and Information Infrastructure in Syria." Journal of Information Science 18, 6 (1992): 497-504.

Al-Rashed, Abd Al-Rahman, "An Interview with Syria's President, Bashar Assad." Al-Sharq Al-Awsat 8 February 2001. Available from http://www.memri.org/.

AMIDEAST. "AMIDEAST in Syria." 23 March 2001. Available from http://www.amideast.org/.

Central Intelligence Agency (CIA). The World Factbook 2000. Directorate of Intelligence, 1 January 2000. Available from http://www.cia.gov/.

Columbia University. Columbia Gazetteer of the World Online. 2001. Available from http://www.columbiagazetteer.org/.

Constitution. 13 March 1973. Available from http://www.uni-wuerzburg.de/.

Damascus University. 9 March 2001. Available from http://damascusuiversity.edu/.

"Damascus Workshop on Improving Science Teaching Using Locally Resources." 22 February 2001. Available from http://www.arabicnews.com/.

Education in Syria. Syria Online. February 2000. Available from http://syriaonline.com/.

European Survey of Information Society Projects and Actions. "Basic Facts & Indicators: Syria." January 2001. Available from http://www.eu-esis.org/.

Fortna, Benjamin C. "Islamic Morality in Late Ottoman 'Secular' Schools." Middle East Studies 32 (2000): 369-93.

International Schools Services. The ISS Directory of Overseas Schools 2000-2001. 10 March 2001. Available from http:www.iss.edu/.

Library of Congress, Federal Research Division. Syria—A Country Study. April 1987. Available from http://rs6.loc.gov/frd/cs/sytoc.html/.

National Information Center, Syria. National Information Center. 1998. Available from http://www.niceonline.org/.

Reuters. "Syria Gets Serious About the Net." 25 April 2000. Available from http://www.wired.com/.

"Syria Celebrates Women's World Day." Culture. 8 March 2001. Available from http://www.arabicnews.com/.

Syrian Arab Republic Ministry of Education. Education in the Syrian Arab Republic. 23 March 2001. Available from http://www.syrianeducation.org/.

Syrian Arab Republic Ministry of Information. Syria. 3 January 2001. Available from http://www.moisyria.com/.

Taylor and Francis Group. The World of Learning 2001,51st ed. London: Europa Publications Limited, 2000.

UNESCO. "The EFA 2000 Assessment County Reports: Syria." February 2000. Available from http://www2.unesco.org/.

——. "Syria—Education System." 1999. Available from http://www.unesco.org/.

Williams. Karen. "Syria Plods Into Net Revolution." Times Higher Education Supplement 1414 (10 December 1999): 14.

Wurmser, Meyrav. The Schools of Ba'athism: A Study of Syrian Schoolbooks. Washington: Middle East Media Research Institute, 2000.


—Jo Anne R. Bryant

Additional topics

Education - Free Encyclopedia Search EngineGlobal Education ReferenceSyria - History Background, Constitutional Legal Foundations, Educational System—overview, Preprimary Primary Education, Secondary Education